SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2016 NJ22

2016 NJ22

2016 NJ22 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.949 AU and a period of 0.92 yr.

Aten Observations: 33
Orbital Period · P
0.92 yr
v(q)
36.9 km/s
v(Q)
25.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
6.31
Eccentricity · e
0.1859

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.772 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.125 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.353 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.949 AU gives an orbital period of 0.92 yr, or about 338 days.

An eccentricity of 0.186 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 8.88° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 28.4 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 33 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3765 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9488 AU
Eccentricity
0.1859
Perihelion
0.772 AU
Aphelion
1.125182 AU
Inclination
8.88°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
4.85°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Jul-10 01:11 0.116713 AU
17460000 km
9.72 km/s
2029-Apr-02 06:27 0.251938 AU
37689415 km
6.50 km/s
2029-Dec-23 07:05 0.129073 AU
19309100 km
6.30 km/s
2030-Nov-05 22:06 0.372123 AU
55668815 km
16.53 km/s
2040-Jul-16 14:12 0.294516 AU
44058945 km
14.86 km/s
2041-Jul-25 19:00 0.127110 AU
19015449 km
5.07 km/s
2042-Feb-06 01:15 0.215328 AU
32212603 km
7.44 km/s
2042-Nov-18 18:24 0.179626 AU
26871701 km
10.59 km/s
2053-Jul-09 01:49 0.081057 AU
12125992 km
8.93 km/s
2054-Mar-28 22:38 0.253249 AU
37885487 km
6.71 km/s
2054-Dec-21 18:35 0.123572 AU
18486067 km
6.28 km/s
2055-Nov-06 18:45 0.366020 AU
54755746 km
16.46 km/s
2065-Jul-20 14:43 0.397638 AU
59485839 km
17.62 km/s
2066-Jul-08 09:07 0.039462 AU
5903486 km
5.97 km/s
2067-Feb-27 11:47 0.244594 AU
36590675 km
7.54 km/s
2067-Nov-27 16:03 0.115818 AU
17326070 km
7.96 km/s
2078-Jul-10 21:25 0.137498 AU
20569406 km
10.42 km/s
2079-Apr-10 03:18 0.247622 AU
37043710 km
6.16 km/s
2079-Sep-30 15:06 0.193080 AU
28884336 km
4.22 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
28.4

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.37649
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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